2018
Min Fan; Sheng Jin; Alissa N. Antle
Designing Colours and Materials in Tangible Reading Products for Foreign Language Learners of English Proceedings Article
In: Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI EA '18 Association for Computing Machinery, Montreal QC, Canada, 1–6, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/3170427.3188577,
title = {Designing Colours and Materials in Tangible Reading Products for Foreign Language Learners of English},
author = {Min Fan and Sheng Jin and Alissa N. Antle},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3170427.3188577},
doi = {10.1145/3170427.3188577},
isbn = {9781450356213},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-01},
booktitle = {Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems},
pages = {1–6},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Montreal QC, Canada},
series = {CHI EA '18},
abstract = {One design challenge of tangible reading systems is how to leverage the design of physical properties to best support the learning process. In this paper, we present an exploratory study which investigated how 18 young adults who learn English as a foreign language associated colours and materials to English letter-sound pairs. The preliminary results indicate that the letter-sound-colour mappings are influenced mainly by the literacy meaning of the letters while the letter-sound-material mappings are strongly affected by the characteristics of letter sounds. We discuss the design implications and future work for designing tangible reading systems for foreign language learners.},
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One design challenge of tangible reading systems is how to leverage the design of physical properties to best support the learning process. In this paper, we present an exploratory study which investigated how 18 young adults who learn English as a foreign language associated colours and materials to English letter-sound pairs. The preliminary results indicate that the letter-sound-colour mappings are influenced mainly by the literacy meaning of the letters while the letter-sound-material mappings are strongly affected by the characteristics of letter sounds. We discuss the design implications and future work for designing tangible reading systems for foreign language learners.
2017
Alyssa Friend Wise; Alissa Nicole Antle; Jillian L. Warren
Explanation-Giving in a Collaborative Tangible Tabletop Game: Initiation, Positionality, Valence, and Action-Orientation Proceedings Article
In: International Conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning, .
@inproceedings{Wise2017ExplanationGivingIA,
title = {Explanation-Giving in a Collaborative Tangible Tabletop Game: Initiation, Positionality, Valence, and Action-Orientation},
author = {Alyssa Friend Wise and Alissa Nicole Antle and Jillian L. Warren},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
booktitle = {International Conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning},
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pubstate = {published},
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Reese Muntean; Alissa N. Antle; Brendan Matkin; Kate Hennessy; Susan Rowley; Jordan Wilson
Designing Cultural Values into Interaction Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI '17 Association for Computing Machinery, Denver, Colorado, USA, 6062–6074, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/3025453.3025908,
title = {Designing Cultural Values into Interaction},
author = {Reese Muntean and Alissa N. Antle and Brendan Matkin and Kate Hennessy and Susan Rowley and Jordan Wilson},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/3025453.3025908},
doi = {10.1145/3025453.3025908},
isbn = {9781450346559},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems},
pages = {6062–6074},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Denver, Colorado, USA},
series = {CHI '17},
abstract = {In this paper, we highlight possibilities for designing intangible cultural values into interactions with technologies in heritage spaces. We do this specifically through the design of elwkw -- Belongings, an interactive tangible table installed in a cultural heritage museum. The tabletop was collaboratively designed to communicate complex and narrative information and values about Musqueam culture. Rather than focusing only on content and interface design, we wanted visitors to also experience Musqueam values through their interactions with the system. We describe our value-sensitive design process, present five interdependent design goals, discuss the design strategies that enabled us to meet these goals, and evaluate our approach through a user study. From our design process and evaluation we offer recommendations for designing values into interactions more generally and for tangible interactions specifically in ways that support visitors' experience and understanding of specific cultural values through technology.},
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In this paper, we highlight possibilities for designing intangible cultural values into interactions with technologies in heritage spaces. We do this specifically through the design of elwkw -- Belongings, an interactive tangible table installed in a cultural heritage museum. The tabletop was collaboratively designed to communicate complex and narrative information and values about Musqueam culture. Rather than focusing only on content and interface design, we wanted visitors to also experience Musqueam values through their interactions with the system. We describe our value-sensitive design process, present five interdependent design goals, discuss the design strategies that enabled us to meet these goals, and evaluate our approach through a user study. From our design process and evaluation we offer recommendations for designing values into interactions more generally and for tangible interactions specifically in ways that support visitors' experience and understanding of specific cultural values through technology.
Min Fan; Alissa N. Antle; Maureen Hoskyn; Carman Neustaedter; Emily S. Cramer
Why Tangibility Matters: A Design Case Study of At-Risk Children Learning to Read and Spell Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI '17 Association for Computing Machinery, Denver, Colorado, USA, 1805–1816, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/3025453.3026048,
title = {Why Tangibility Matters: A Design Case Study of At-Risk Children Learning to Read and Spell},
author = {Min Fan and Alissa N. Antle and Maureen Hoskyn and Carman Neustaedter and Emily S. Cramer},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/3025453.3026048},
doi = {10.1145/3025453.3026048},
isbn = {9781450346559},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems},
pages = {1805–1816},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Denver, Colorado, USA},
series = {CHI '17},
abstract = {Tangibles may be effective for reading applications. Letters can be represented as 3D physical objects. Words are spatially organized collections of letters. We explore how tangibility impacts reading and spelling acquisition for young Anglophone children who have dyslexia. We describe our theory-based design rationale and present a mixed-methods case study of eight children using our PhonoBlocks system. All children made significant gains in reading and spelling on trained and untrained (new) words, and could apply all spelling rules a month later. We discuss the design features of our system that contributed to effective learning processes, resulting in successful learning outcomes: dynamic colour cues embedded in 3D letters, which can draw attention to how letter(s) position changes their sounds; and the form of 3D tangible letters, which can enforce correct letter orientation and enable epistemic strategies in letter organization that simplify spelling tasks. We conclude with design guidelines for tangible reading systems.},
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Tangibles may be effective for reading applications. Letters can be represented as 3D physical objects. Words are spatially organized collections of letters. We explore how tangibility impacts reading and spelling acquisition for young Anglophone children who have dyslexia. We describe our theory-based design rationale and present a mixed-methods case study of eight children using our PhonoBlocks system. All children made significant gains in reading and spelling on trained and untrained (new) words, and could apply all spelling rules a month later. We discuss the design features of our system that contributed to effective learning processes, resulting in successful learning outcomes: dynamic colour cues embedded in 3D letters, which can draw attention to how letter(s) position changes their sounds; and the form of 3D tangible letters, which can enforce correct letter orientation and enable epistemic strategies in letter organization that simplify spelling tasks. We conclude with design guidelines for tangible reading systems.
Samarth Singhal; Carman Neustaedter; Yee Loong Ooi; Alissa N. Antle; Brendan Matkin
Flex-N-Feel: The Design and Evaluation of Emotive Gloves for Couples to Support Touch Over Distance Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW '17 Association for Computing Machinery, Portland, Oregon, USA, 98–110, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2998181.2998247,
title = {Flex-N-Feel: The Design and Evaluation of Emotive Gloves for Couples to Support Touch Over Distance},
author = {Samarth Singhal and Carman Neustaedter and Yee Loong Ooi and Alissa N. Antle and Brendan Matkin},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2998181.2998247},
doi = {10.1145/2998181.2998247},
isbn = {9781450343350},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing},
pages = {98–110},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Portland, Oregon, USA},
series = {CSCW '17},
abstract = {Many couples live apart due to work, educational situations, or frequent travel. While technology can help mediate these relationships, there is a lack of designs that allow couples to share a sense of touch over distance. We present a design case study of a tangible communication system called Flex- N-Feel--a pair of gloves that allows distance-separated couples to feel the flexing of their remote partners' fingers through vibrotactile sensations on their skin. We evaluated our design with nine couples where the system was augmented with either a Skype audio call or a video connection. Our study showed that participants enjoyed their conversation more with the gloves, felt more emotionally connected, and experienced intimate moments together. Couples used the glove for shared actions, playful episodes, intimate touches, and to simply feel each other's presence. Video was important to aid couples in understanding each other's actions. Our results illustrate that designs focusing on physical touch over distance should be open to appropriation such that they can augment existing communication routines and technologies.},
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Many couples live apart due to work, educational situations, or frequent travel. While technology can help mediate these relationships, there is a lack of designs that allow couples to share a sense of touch over distance. We present a design case study of a tangible communication system called Flex- N-Feel--a pair of gloves that allows distance-separated couples to feel the flexing of their remote partners' fingers through vibrotactile sensations on their skin. We evaluated our design with nine couples where the system was augmented with either a Skype audio call or a video connection. Our study showed that participants enjoyed their conversation more with the gloves, felt more emotionally connected, and experienced intimate moments together. Couples used the glove for shared actions, playful episodes, intimate touches, and to simply feel each other's presence. Video was important to aid couples in understanding each other's actions. Our results illustrate that designs focusing on physical touch over distance should be open to appropriation such that they can augment existing communication routines and technologies.
Elgin-Skye McLaren; Alissa N. Antle
Exploring and Evaluating Sound for Helping Children Self-Regulate with a Brain-Computer Application Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '17 Association for Computing Machinery, Stanford, California, USA, 393–398, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/3078072.3084299,
title = {Exploring and Evaluating Sound for Helping Children Self-Regulate with a Brain-Computer Application},
author = {Elgin-Skye McLaren and Alissa N. Antle},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3078072.3084299},
doi = {10.1145/3078072.3084299},
isbn = {9781450349215},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Interaction Design and Children},
pages = {393–398},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Stanford, California, USA},
series = {IDC '17},
abstract = {Children in North America are more likely to suffer from attentional challenges than any other mental health issue. Studies suggest that neurofeedback treatments may be useful for helping these children learn to self-regulate. Applying neurofeedback treatments in real-world, school settings poses a challenge, however, as these environments are often noisy and filled with distractions. The addition of ambient audio to neurofeedback systems may help reduce these disruptions. Further, research suggests that certain auditory treatments, such as binaural beats and white noise, may improve children's focus and aid memory recall. In the following paper we present the theories supporting this idea as well as a mixed methods framework for evaluating whether sound can help children focus while learning to self-regulate using a neurofeedback system. Specifically, we wish to investigate whether these treatments may help children (1) achieve an attentive state sooner and (2) maintain an attentive state for longer, when compared to the same system without sound.},
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Children in North America are more likely to suffer from attentional challenges than any other mental health issue. Studies suggest that neurofeedback treatments may be useful for helping these children learn to self-regulate. Applying neurofeedback treatments in real-world, school settings poses a challenge, however, as these environments are often noisy and filled with distractions. The addition of ambient audio to neurofeedback systems may help reduce these disruptions. Further, research suggests that certain auditory treatments, such as binaural beats and white noise, may improve children's focus and aid memory recall. In the following paper we present the theories supporting this idea as well as a mixed methods framework for evaluating whether sound can help children focus while learning to self-regulate using a neurofeedback system. Specifically, we wish to investigate whether these treatments may help children (1) achieve an attentive state sooner and (2) maintain an attentive state for longer, when compared to the same system without sound.
Rui Pan; Carman Neustaedter; Alissa N. Antle; Brendan Matkin
Puzzle Space: A Distributed Tangible Puzzle for Long Distance Couples Proceedings Article
In: Companion of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW '17 Companion Association for Computing Machinery, Portland, Oregon, USA, 271–274, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/3022198.3026320,
title = {Puzzle Space: A Distributed Tangible Puzzle for Long Distance Couples},
author = {Rui Pan and Carman Neustaedter and Alissa N. Antle and Brendan Matkin},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3022198.3026320},
doi = {10.1145/3022198.3026320},
isbn = {9781450346887},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
booktitle = {Companion of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing},
pages = {271–274},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Portland, Oregon, USA},
series = {CSCW '17 Companion},
abstract = {Long-Distance Relationships (LDRs) are fairly common nowadays where couples rely on computer-mediated tools to stay connected. Yet few systems have explored how couples can share fun and playful activities together over distance. In this paper, we present the design of Puzzle Space, a distributed tangible jigsaw puzzle that allows LDRs to play remotely and synchronously. With Puzzle Space, couples move puzzle pieces on a table surface where movements are shown on the remote partner's screen. We expect that Puzzle Space could enable us to explore if the hybrid of physical and digital content in shared playful activities can help long-distance couples to stay connected and maintain a strong relationship.},
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Long-Distance Relationships (LDRs) are fairly common nowadays where couples rely on computer-mediated tools to stay connected. Yet few systems have explored how couples can share fun and playful activities together over distance. In this paper, we present the design of Puzzle Space, a distributed tangible jigsaw puzzle that allows LDRs to play remotely and synchronously. With Puzzle Space, couples move puzzle pieces on a table surface where movements are shown on the remote partner's screen. We expect that Puzzle Space could enable us to explore if the hybrid of physical and digital content in shared playful activities can help long-distance couples to stay connected and maintain a strong relationship.
Amelia W. Cole; Denise T. Quesnel; Serkan Pekçetin; Diane Gromala; Heather O'Brien; Alissa N. Antle; Bernhard E. Riecke
Integrating Affective Responses and Gamification into Early Reading Acquisition Software Applications Proceedings Article
In: Extended Abstracts Publication of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, CHI PLAY '17 Extended Abstracts Association for Computing Machinery, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 73–85, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/3130859.3131433,
title = {Integrating Affective Responses and Gamification into Early Reading Acquisition Software Applications},
author = {Amelia W. Cole and Denise T. Quesnel and Serkan Pekçetin and Diane Gromala and Heather O'Brien and Alissa N. Antle and Bernhard E. Riecke},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3130859.3131433},
doi = {10.1145/3130859.3131433},
isbn = {9781450351119},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
booktitle = {Extended Abstracts Publication of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play},
pages = {73–85},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Amsterdam, The Netherlands},
series = {CHI PLAY '17 Extended Abstracts},
abstract = {Sisu is a gamified learning application designed to assist school-aged children who are struggling to read. Sisu utilizes readily-available technology to promote learning at home, with unique elements tied to the learning experience: (1) a spelling game with (2) an empathic agent, and (3) a mini-game. The empathic agent utilizes a facial action coding system (FACS) to recognize core expressions of the child user and respond to the child's affect in-game. We anticipate that Sisu's accessible and affective nature will not only support children's emotional needs, but the addition of gamified elements will motivate them to practice reading and assist them in their learning objectives.},
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Sisu is a gamified learning application designed to assist school-aged children who are struggling to read. Sisu utilizes readily-available technology to promote learning at home, with unique elements tied to the learning experience: (1) a spelling game with (2) an empathic agent, and (3) a mini-game. The empathic agent utilizes a facial action coding system (FACS) to recognize core expressions of the child user and respond to the child's affect in-game. We anticipate that Sisu's accessible and affective nature will not only support children's emotional needs, but the addition of gamified elements will motivate them to practice reading and assist them in their learning objectives.
2016
Emily S. Cramer; Alissa N. Antle; Min Fan
The Code of Many Colours: Evaluating the Effects of a Dynamic Colour-Coding Scheme on Children's Spelling in a Tangible Software System Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the The 15th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '16 Association for Computing Machinery, Manchester, United Kingdom, 473–485, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2930674.2930692,
title = {The Code of Many Colours: Evaluating the Effects of a Dynamic Colour-Coding Scheme on Children's Spelling in a Tangible Software System},
author = {Emily S. Cramer and Alissa N. Antle and Min Fan},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2930674.2930692},
doi = {10.1145/2930674.2930692},
isbn = {9781450343138},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the The 15th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children},
pages = {473–485},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Manchester, United Kingdom},
series = {IDC '16},
abstract = {Dyslexia is a severe impairment in reading and spelling that affects 10% of children in English-speaking countries. One area of difficulty is learning spelling rules that require attention to other letters within a word (i.e., context): for example, why grapple requires two ps while staple requires one. Poor visual attention contributes to children's difficulties. Computer-based programs that use multisensory cues have helped children learn simple letter-sound relations, but not contextual spelling rules. In this paper we present three theoretically derived principles that can be used to design dynamic colour codes for a variety of contextual spelling rules in software systems. We discuss how we used our principles to design the colour scheme for a single contextual spelling rule in our tangible software system, called PhonoBlocks. We evaluate its effectiveness in a field study with nine dyslexic children. On the basis of our findings, we conclude that our approach to using dynamic colour may help children with dyslexia to learn contextual spelling rules, but that individual factors impact the colours' effectiveness. We conclude by suggesting ways our dynamic colour-coding principles can be implemented in other systems taking into consideration individual factors that also impact their effectiveness.},
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Dyslexia is a severe impairment in reading and spelling that affects 10% of children in English-speaking countries. One area of difficulty is learning spelling rules that require attention to other letters within a word (i.e., context): for example, why grapple requires two ps while staple requires one. Poor visual attention contributes to children's difficulties. Computer-based programs that use multisensory cues have helped children learn simple letter-sound relations, but not contextual spelling rules. In this paper we present three theoretically derived principles that can be used to design dynamic colour codes for a variety of contextual spelling rules in software systems. We discuss how we used our principles to design the colour scheme for a single contextual spelling rule in our tangible software system, called PhonoBlocks. We evaluate its effectiveness in a field study with nine dyslexic children. On the basis of our findings, we conclude that our approach to using dynamic colour may help children with dyslexia to learn contextual spelling rules, but that individual factors impact the colours' effectiveness. We conclude by suggesting ways our dynamic colour-coding principles can be implemented in other systems taking into consideration individual factors that also impact their effectiveness.
Min Fan; Alissa N. Antle; Emily S. Cramer
Design Rationale: Opportunities and Recommendations for Tangible Reading Systems for Children Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the The 15th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '16 Association for Computing Machinery, Manchester, United Kingdom, 101–112, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2930674.2930690,
title = {Design Rationale: Opportunities and Recommendations for Tangible Reading Systems for Children},
author = {Min Fan and Alissa N. Antle and Emily S. Cramer},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2930674.2930690},
doi = {10.1145/2930674.2930690},
isbn = {9781450343138},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the The 15th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children},
pages = {101–112},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Manchester, United Kingdom},
series = {IDC '16},
abstract = {Tangible User Interfaces (TUIs) have been suggested to have the potential to support learning for children. Despite the increasing number of TUI reading systems there are few design guidelines for children, especially for those with dyslexia (a specific difficulty in language acquisition skills). In this paper we discuss four design opportunities and five design recommendations for designing tangible reading systems for children, particularly those with dyslexia. We ground our analysis using theories of the causes and interventions for dyslexia, best multisensory training practices and existing research on TUIs that support learning to read for children. We describe our tangible reading system, called PhonoBlocks, focusing on two core design features which take advantage of these opportunities. We also describe how we iteratively fine-tuned the details of our design based on our recommendations, an expert review and feedback from tutors who work with children with dyslexia every day. We include a discussion of design trade-offs in our process. This design rationale paper contributes to the growing research on designing tangible spelling and reading systems for children.},
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Tangible User Interfaces (TUIs) have been suggested to have the potential to support learning for children. Despite the increasing number of TUI reading systems there are few design guidelines for children, especially for those with dyslexia (a specific difficulty in language acquisition skills). In this paper we discuss four design opportunities and five design recommendations for designing tangible reading systems for children, particularly those with dyslexia. We ground our analysis using theories of the causes and interventions for dyslexia, best multisensory training practices and existing research on TUIs that support learning to read for children. We describe our tangible reading system, called PhonoBlocks, focusing on two core design features which take advantage of these opportunities. We also describe how we iteratively fine-tuned the details of our design based on our recommendations, an expert review and feedback from tutors who work with children with dyslexia every day. We include a discussion of design trade-offs in our process. This design rationale paper contributes to the growing research on designing tangible spelling and reading systems for children.
Iulian Radu; Alissa N. Antle
All Creatures Great and Small: Becoming Other Organisms through the EmbodySuit Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the The 15th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '16 Association for Computing Machinery, Manchester, United Kingdom, 751–758, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2930674.2955209,
title = {All Creatures Great and Small: Becoming Other Organisms through the EmbodySuit},
author = {Iulian Radu and Alissa N. Antle},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2930674.2955209},
doi = {10.1145/2930674.2955209},
isbn = {9781450343138},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the The 15th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children},
pages = {751–758},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Manchester, United Kingdom},
series = {IDC '16},
abstract = {The EmbodySuit augmented human system allows students to experience life from the perspectives of different organisms, by virtually and physically becoming birds, spiders, ants and even bacteria. Inspired by current advances in nanorobotics, Star Trek's holodeck and the Magic school bus, Embodysuit makes learning embodied and experiential. The student becomes a real organism, part of a real, natural ecosystem. The student's senses are adapted to those of the organism, and the student's actions map to the actions of an organism-sized robot inside a real environment. Our system is based on our projection of advances that will occur in the next 35 years in augmented reality, cybernetics and micro robotics. By about 2050 EmbodySuit type systems will be feasible to prototype, enabling us to address key research questions in classroom scientific inquiry; experiential and embodied learning; technology development; and design for 3D embodied cyber-systems.},
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The EmbodySuit augmented human system allows students to experience life from the perspectives of different organisms, by virtually and physically becoming birds, spiders, ants and even bacteria. Inspired by current advances in nanorobotics, Star Trek's holodeck and the Magic school bus, Embodysuit makes learning embodied and experiential. The student becomes a real organism, part of a real, natural ecosystem. The student's senses are adapted to those of the organism, and the student's actions map to the actions of an organism-sized robot inside a real environment. Our system is based on our projection of advances that will occur in the next 35 years in augmented reality, cybernetics and micro robotics. By about 2050 EmbodySuit type systems will be feasible to prototype, enabling us to address key research questions in classroom scientific inquiry; experiential and embodied learning; technology development; and design for 3D embodied cyber-systems.
Alissa N. Antle; Brendan Matkin; Jill Warren
The Story of Things: Awareness through Happenstance Interaction Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the The 15th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '16 Association for Computing Machinery, Manchester, United Kingdom, 745–750, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2930674.2955211,
title = {The Story of Things: Awareness through Happenstance Interaction},
author = {Alissa N. Antle and Brendan Matkin and Jill Warren},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2930674.2955211},
doi = {10.1145/2930674.2955211},
isbn = {9781450343138},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the The 15th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children},
pages = {745–750},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Manchester, United Kingdom},
series = {IDC '16},
abstract = {The Story of Things (SoT) system enables children to learn the story behind every object they touch in a typical day. Inspired by Living Media and the Internet of Things (IoT) our goal is to change children's awareness through hands-on interaction with the world they live in. A back-of-the-hand display is activated by stick-on finger sensors when a child touches an object. They can tap the display to select from a number of stories stored in a crowd sourced database about that object: the materials it was made from; the processes used to make it; how it impacts their body; how it will be disposed of; environmental or social rights challenges associated with the object; and how they can take positive action. This information is overlaid on the world through an augmented-reality contact lens. SoT will also enable children to see a trace of each day and in doing so help them better understand their environmental footprint and how their actions and choices can change the world for the better or worse.},
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The Story of Things (SoT) system enables children to learn the story behind every object they touch in a typical day. Inspired by Living Media and the Internet of Things (IoT) our goal is to change children's awareness through hands-on interaction with the world they live in. A back-of-the-hand display is activated by stick-on finger sensors when a child touches an object. They can tap the display to select from a number of stories stored in a crowd sourced database about that object: the materials it was made from; the processes used to make it; how it impacts their body; how it will be disposed of; environmental or social rights challenges associated with the object; and how they can take positive action. This information is overlaid on the world through an augmented-reality contact lens. SoT will also enable children to see a trace of each day and in doing so help them better understand their environmental footprint and how their actions and choices can change the world for the better or worse.
Min Fan; Alissa N. Antle; Emily S. Cramer
Exploring the Design Space of Tangible Systems Supported for Early Reading Acquisition in Children with Dyslexia Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the TEI '16: Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, TEI '16 Association for Computing Machinery, Eindhoven, Netherlands, 689–692, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2839462.2854104,
title = {Exploring the Design Space of Tangible Systems Supported for Early Reading Acquisition in Children with Dyslexia},
author = {Min Fan and Alissa N. Antle and Emily S. Cramer},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2839462.2854104},
doi = {10.1145/2839462.2854104},
isbn = {9781450335829},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the TEI '16: Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction},
pages = {689–692},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Eindhoven, Netherlands},
series = {TEI '16},
abstract = {Tangible user interfaces have the potential to support children in learning to read. This research explores the design space of school-based tangible learning systems that support early reading acquisition in children, particularly in children with reading difficulties. Informed by theories of the causes and interventions for dyslexia and research on TUIs for learning, we present the design of a tangible reading system that uses the dynamic colour and tactile cues to help children with dyslexia to learn English letter-sound correspondences. We then propose a case study design that investigates how this system can support children with dyslexia aged 7-8 years old in learning letter-sound correspondences in a school context. We conclude by discussing the future work and potential contributions of this research.},
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Tangible user interfaces have the potential to support children in learning to read. This research explores the design space of school-based tangible learning systems that support early reading acquisition in children, particularly in children with reading difficulties. Informed by theories of the causes and interventions for dyslexia and research on TUIs for learning, we present the design of a tangible reading system that uses the dynamic colour and tactile cues to help children with dyslexia to learn English letter-sound correspondences. We then propose a case study design that investigates how this system can support children with dyslexia aged 7-8 years old in learning letter-sound correspondences in a school context. We conclude by discussing the future work and potential contributions of this research.
Jillian L. Warren; Brendan B. Matkin; Alissa N. Antle
Present-at-Body Self-Awareness in Equestrians: Exploring Embodied 'Feel' through Tactile Wearables Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the TEI '16: Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, TEI '16 Association for Computing Machinery, Eindhoven, Netherlands, 603–608, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2839462.2856551,
title = {Present-at-Body Self-Awareness in Equestrians: Exploring Embodied 'Feel' through Tactile Wearables},
author = {Jillian L. Warren and Brendan B. Matkin and Alissa N. Antle},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2839462.2856551},
doi = {10.1145/2839462.2856551},
isbn = {9781450335829},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the TEI '16: Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction},
pages = {603–608},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Eindhoven, Netherlands},
series = {TEI '16},
abstract = {We are interested in novel interactive uses of pressure sensors and vibration actuators that can augment the role of physicality for embodied human perception and experience. Specifically, we explore how wearable technology can be used to provide more realistic present-at-body self-awareness in equestrians. Self-awareness of a rider's own physical cues (output) and how a horse responds (input) requires practice to attain objective adjustment. In this paper we present a proof of concept prototype aimed at providing ways to bridge the gap between rider output perception and reality. Our prototype couples pressure data gathered at specific points of the body in real-time with non-audiovisual tactile vibration feedback that is also site-specific. Our design is intended to enable an effective way for riders to learn about asymmetries in seat-related pressure by providing a present-at-body self-awareness of pressure points.},
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We are interested in novel interactive uses of pressure sensors and vibration actuators that can augment the role of physicality for embodied human perception and experience. Specifically, we explore how wearable technology can be used to provide more realistic present-at-body self-awareness in equestrians. Self-awareness of a rider's own physical cues (output) and how a horse responds (input) requires practice to attain objective adjustment. In this paper we present a proof of concept prototype aimed at providing ways to bridge the gap between rider output perception and reality. Our prototype couples pressure data gathered at specific points of the body in real-time with non-audiovisual tactile vibration feedback that is also site-specific. Our design is intended to enable an effective way for riders to learn about asymmetries in seat-related pressure by providing a present-at-body self-awareness of pressure points.
Emily S. Cramer; Brendan B. Matkin; Alissa N. Antle
Embodying Alternate Attitudes: Design Opportunities for Physical Interfaces in Persuasive Gaming Experiences Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the TEI '16: Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, TEI '16 Association for Computing Machinery, Eindhoven, Netherlands, 404–409, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2839462.2856525,
title = {Embodying Alternate Attitudes: Design Opportunities for Physical Interfaces in Persuasive Gaming Experiences},
author = {Emily S. Cramer and Brendan B. Matkin and Alissa N. Antle},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2839462.2856525},
doi = {10.1145/2839462.2856525},
isbn = {9781450335829},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the TEI '16: Tenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction},
pages = {404–409},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Eindhoven, Netherlands},
series = {TEI '16},
abstract = {The ability to view issues through alternate attitudes is an increasingly valuable skill. Persuasive games provide users an opportunity to practice adopting alternate attitudes, but users' pre-existing attitudes can get in the way. Multi-player games can use collaboration to help users overcome their pre-existing attitudes, but techniques for single-player games are lacking. In this paper we suggest that physical interface features (e.g., temperature) could be used to prime alternate attitudes in users. Embodied metaphor theory provides a framework for relating physical characteristics of an interface to more abstract concepts like emotions and beliefs. To empirically validate our design concept, we instantiate it in Thermouse: a temperature-controlled mouse that serves as a research instrument to assess whether interface temperature can help users explore alternate attitudes towards divisive humanitarian issues.},
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The ability to view issues through alternate attitudes is an increasingly valuable skill. Persuasive games provide users an opportunity to practice adopting alternate attitudes, but users' pre-existing attitudes can get in the way. Multi-player games can use collaboration to help users overcome their pre-existing attitudes, but techniques for single-player games are lacking. In this paper we suggest that physical interface features (e.g., temperature) could be used to prime alternate attitudes in users. Embodied metaphor theory provides a framework for relating physical characteristics of an interface to more abstract concepts like emotions and beliefs. To empirically validate our design concept, we instantiate it in Thermouse: a temperature-controlled mouse that serves as a research instrument to assess whether interface temperature can help users explore alternate attitudes towards divisive humanitarian issues.
2015
Reese Muntean; Kate Hennessy; Alissa Antle; Susan Rowley; Jordan Wilson; Brendan Matkin
ʔeləw̓k̓ʷ – Belongings: tangible interactions with intangible heritage Journal Article
In: Journal of Science and Technology of the Arts, vol. 7, no. 2, 59–69, 2015.
@article{Muntean_Hennessy_Antle_Rowley_Wilson_Matkin_2015,
title = {ʔeləw̓k̓ʷ – Belongings: tangible interactions with intangible heritage},
author = {Reese Muntean and Kate Hennessy and Alissa Antle and Susan Rowley and Jordan Wilson and Brendan Matkin},
url = {https://revistas.ucp.pt/index.php/jsta/article/view/7246},
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Alissa Antle
Scratching the Surface: Opportunities and Challenges for Designing Interactive Tabletops for Learning Book Chapter
In: 2015, ISBN: 978-981-4560-95-5.
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title = {Scratching the Surface: Opportunities and Challenges for Designing Interactive Tabletops for Learning},
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Anna Macaranas; Alissa N. Antle; Bernhard E. Riecke
What is Intuitive Interaction? Balancing Users’ Performance and Satisfaction with Natural User Interfaces Journal Article
In: Interacting with Computers, vol. 27, no. 3, 357–370, 2015, ISSN: 0953-5438.
@article{10.1093/iwc/iwv003,
title = {What is Intuitive Interaction? Balancing Users’ Performance and Satisfaction with Natural User Interfaces},
author = {Anna Macaranas and Alissa N. Antle and Bernhard E. Riecke},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwv003},
doi = {10.1093/iwc/iwv003},
issn = {0953-5438},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Interacting with Computers},
volume = {27},
number = {3},
pages = {357--370},
abstract = {Designers of natural user interfaces are faced with several challenges when creating interaction models for controlling applications, including the wide range of possible input actions and the lack of affordances, which they can use to design controls. In order to contribute to the development of design guidelines in this design space, we conducted an exploratory, mixed methods study. We investigated three top-down approaches to designing intuitive interaction mappings for a whole body system implemented with camera vision. These were metaphoric, isomorphic and ‘everyday’ or conventional. In order to identify some of the benefits and limitations of each approach, we compared the designs based on measures of usability, intuitiveness and engagement with the material represented in the system. From our study, we found that while the metaphoric design enhanced users’ performance at completing tasks, the lack of discoverability of the interaction model left them feeling incompetent and dissatisfied. We found that the isomorphic design enabled users to focus on tasks rather than learning how to use the system. Conversely, designs based on previous conventions had to be learned, had a time cost for the learning and negatively impacted users’ engagement with content. For tasks and controls that can be designed based on an image schematic input action, users performed most accurately with the metaphoric design. There are benefits and limitations to each approach to designing to support intuitive interaction. We conclude with preliminary design considerations, suggest ways to balance performance with high user satisfaction depending on contextual design goals and question a single definition of intuitive intuition within whole body interface design.},
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Designers of natural user interfaces are faced with several challenges when creating interaction models for controlling applications, including the wide range of possible input actions and the lack of affordances, which they can use to design controls. In order to contribute to the development of design guidelines in this design space, we conducted an exploratory, mixed methods study. We investigated three top-down approaches to designing intuitive interaction mappings for a whole body system implemented with camera vision. These were metaphoric, isomorphic and ‘everyday’ or conventional. In order to identify some of the benefits and limitations of each approach, we compared the designs based on measures of usability, intuitiveness and engagement with the material represented in the system. From our study, we found that while the metaphoric design enhanced users’ performance at completing tasks, the lack of discoverability of the interaction model left them feeling incompetent and dissatisfied. We found that the isomorphic design enabled users to focus on tasks rather than learning how to use the system. Conversely, designs based on previous conventions had to be learned, had a time cost for the learning and negatively impacted users’ engagement with content. For tasks and controls that can be designed based on an image schematic input action, users performed most accurately with the metaphoric design. There are benefits and limitations to each approach to designing to support intuitive interaction. We conclude with preliminary design considerations, suggest ways to balance performance with high user satisfaction depending on contextual design goals and question a single definition of intuitive intuition within whole body interface design.
Alissa N. Antle; Leslie Chesick; Aaron Levisohn; Srilekha Kirshnamachari Sridharan; Perry Tan
Using Neurofeedback to Teach Self-Regulation to Children Living in Poverty Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '15 Association for Computing Machinery, Boston, Massachusetts, 119–128, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2771839.2771852,
title = {Using Neurofeedback to Teach Self-Regulation to Children Living in Poverty},
author = {Alissa N. Antle and Leslie Chesick and Aaron Levisohn and Srilekha Kirshnamachari Sridharan and Perry Tan},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2771839.2771852},
doi = {10.1145/2771839.2771852},
isbn = {9781450335904},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children},
pages = {119–128},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Boston, Massachusetts},
series = {IDC '15},
abstract = {In this paper we describe a neuro-feedback system and applications we designed and deployed to help vulnerable children at an NGO-funded school, called Nepal House Kaski, in Pokhara, Nepal. The system, called Mind-Full, enables traumatized children to learn and practice self-regulation by playing simple, culturally appropriate games using an EEG headset connected to an interactive tablet. Children can interact with Mind-Full using body actions that may change their physiology and brain states, which are sensed by the EEG headset and used as input to the games. One of the key challenges was to build an application that the children could immediately understand how to use when they are illiterate, don't speak English and have no computer experience. We describe Mind-Full and highlight the design principles we used to meet these constraints. We report on a subset of findings from a 14-week field experiment in which we use a mixed-methods approach to determine if children improved their ability to self-regulate during gameplay as well as in the classroom, playground and in therapy sessions. Findings from quantitative and qualitative assessment measures suggest that the treatment group significantly improved their ability to calm down and focus in a variety of contexts.},
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In this paper we describe a neuro-feedback system and applications we designed and deployed to help vulnerable children at an NGO-funded school, called Nepal House Kaski, in Pokhara, Nepal. The system, called Mind-Full, enables traumatized children to learn and practice self-regulation by playing simple, culturally appropriate games using an EEG headset connected to an interactive tablet. Children can interact with Mind-Full using body actions that may change their physiology and brain states, which are sensed by the EEG headset and used as input to the games. One of the key challenges was to build an application that the children could immediately understand how to use when they are illiterate, don't speak English and have no computer experience. We describe Mind-Full and highlight the design principles we used to meet these constraints. We report on a subset of findings from a 14-week field experiment in which we use a mixed-methods approach to determine if children improved their ability to self-regulate during gameplay as well as in the classroom, playground and in therapy sessions. Findings from quantitative and qualitative assessment measures suggest that the treatment group significantly improved their ability to calm down and focus in a variety of contexts.
Augusto Esteves; Saskia Bakker; Alissa N. Antle; Aaron May; Jillian Warren; Ian Oakley
The ATB Framework: Quantifying and Classifying Epistemic Strategies in Tangible Problem-Solving Tasks Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, TEI '15 Association for Computing Machinery, Stanford, California, USA, 13–20, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2677199.2680546,
title = {The ATB Framework: Quantifying and Classifying Epistemic Strategies in Tangible Problem-Solving Tasks},
author = {Augusto Esteves and Saskia Bakker and Alissa N. Antle and Aaron May and Jillian Warren and Ian Oakley},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2677199.2680546},
doi = {10.1145/2677199.2680546},
isbn = {9781450333054},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction},
pages = {13–20},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Stanford, California, USA},
series = {TEI '15},
abstract = {In task performance, pragmatic actions refer to behaviors that make direct progress, while epistemic actions involve altering the world so that cognitive processes are faster, more reliable or less taxing. Epistemic actions are frequently presented as a beneficial consequence of interacting with tangible systems. However, we currently lack tools to measure epistemic behaviors, making substantiating such claims highly challenging. This paper addresses this problem by presenting ATB, a video-coding framework that enables the identification and measurement of different epistemic actions during problem-solving tasks. The framework was developed through a systematic literature review of 78 papers, and analyzed through a study involving a jigsaw puzzle -- a classical spatial problem -- involving 60 participants. In order to assess the framework's value as a metric, we analyze the study with respect to its reliability, validity and predictive power. The broadly supportive results lead us to conclude that the ATB framework enables the use of observed epistemic behaviors as a performance metric for tangible systems. We believe that the development of metrics focused explicitly on the properties of tangible interaction are currently required to gain insight into the genuine and unique benefits of tangible interaction. The ATB framework is a step towards this goal.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
In task performance, pragmatic actions refer to behaviors that make direct progress, while epistemic actions involve altering the world so that cognitive processes are faster, more reliable or less taxing. Epistemic actions are frequently presented as a beneficial consequence of interacting with tangible systems. However, we currently lack tools to measure epistemic behaviors, making substantiating such claims highly challenging. This paper addresses this problem by presenting ATB, a video-coding framework that enables the identification and measurement of different epistemic actions during problem-solving tasks. The framework was developed through a systematic literature review of 78 papers, and analyzed through a study involving a jigsaw puzzle -- a classical spatial problem -- involving 60 participants. In order to assess the framework's value as a metric, we analyze the study with respect to its reliability, validity and predictive power. The broadly supportive results lead us to conclude that the ATB framework enables the use of observed epistemic behaviors as a performance metric for tangible systems. We believe that the development of metrics focused explicitly on the properties of tangible interaction are currently required to gain insight into the genuine and unique benefits of tangible interaction. The ATB framework is a step towards this goal.
Suzanne Castell; Hector Larios; Jennifer Jenson; David Harris Smith
The role of video game experience in spatial learning and memory Journal Article
In: Journal of Gaming & Virtual Worlds, vol. 7, no. 1, 21–40, 2015, ISSN: 1757-1928.
@article{intel:/content/journals/10.1386/jgvw.7.1.21_1,
title = {The role of video game experience in spatial learning and memory},
author = {Suzanne Castell and Hector Larios and Jennifer Jenson and David Harris Smith},
url = {https://intellectdiscover.com/content/journals/10.1386/jgvw.7.1.21_1},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1386/jgvw.7.1.21_1},
issn = {1757-1928},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
journal = {Journal of Gaming & Virtual Worlds},
volume = {7},
number = {1},
pages = {21--40},
publisher = {Intellect},
abstract = {Abstract Video game playing has been associated with improvements in cognitive abilities that predict success in STEM fields, and therefore understanding this relationship is important. In two experiments, we used a virtual Morris Water Maze (VMWM) with and without proximal cues to measure spatial learning as a total of 82 video game experts and novices completed a search task across several trials. We measured the participants’ path lengths and tested their mental rotation abilities. The results showed that proximal cues improved overall performance. With no visible cues, experts exhibited better performance than novices when their memory for the general location of the platform was probed. With visible cues, video game experts travelled shorter path lengths than novices to the exact location of the hidden platform. Mental rotation ability correlated with overall maze performance only when no cues were visible, and only novices’ scores correlated with path length in this condition. These studies showed that the VMWM is a useful paradigm in examining how past video game experience influences human spatial cognition.},
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Abstract Video game playing has been associated with improvements in cognitive abilities that predict success in STEM fields, and therefore understanding this relationship is important. In two experiments, we used a virtual Morris Water Maze (VMWM) with and without proximal cues to measure spatial learning as a total of 82 video game experts and novices completed a search task across several trials. We measured the participants’ path lengths and tested their mental rotation abilities. The results showed that proximal cues improved overall performance. With no visible cues, experts exhibited better performance than novices when their memory for the general location of the platform was probed. With visible cues, video game experts travelled shorter path lengths than novices to the exact location of the hidden platform. Mental rotation ability correlated with overall maze performance only when no cues were visible, and only novices’ scores correlated with path length in this condition. These studies showed that the VMWM is a useful paradigm in examining how past video game experience influences human spatial cognition.
Emily S. Cramer; Alissa N. Antle; Min Fan
Colouring the Path from Instruction to Practice: Perspectives on Software for Struggling Readers Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '15 Association for Computing Machinery, Boston, Massachusetts, 331–334, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2771839.2771909,
title = {Colouring the Path from Instruction to Practice: Perspectives on Software for Struggling Readers},
author = {Emily S. Cramer and Alissa N. Antle and Min Fan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2771839.2771909},
doi = {10.1145/2771839.2771909},
isbn = {9781450335904},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children},
pages = {331–334},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Boston, Massachusetts},
series = {IDC '15},
abstract = {Mainstream paper and pencil interventions for Anglophone students with dyslexia emphasize a strategy of analyzing syllables to compensate for irregularities in English letter-sound correspondences. Classroom interventions have developed effective scaffolds for supporting students in analyzing syllables in instructional contexts. However, students typically fail to transfer knowledge to practice contexts (i.e, reading without a tutor). Software has proven to be an effective medium for helping dyslexic students practice basic literacy skills (phoneme awareness and letter knowledge). However, at present, there are no systems specifically designed to support dyslexic students in practicing syllable analysis. Correspondingly, there is a lack of information about which design features would best support dyslexic students in transferring syllable analysis skills from instructional (classroom) to practice (software) contexts. In an attempt to address this gap, we propose two guidelines for software supports of syllable-analysis in dyslexia: 1. Design software that serves as a dual medium for instruction and practice 2. Design scaffolds that serve as dual catalysts for learning and transfer. We realize our guidelines in a prototype software system for syllable analysis that uses colour-coding to direct attention to information during learning and to retrieve learned information during practice.},
keywords = {},
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Mainstream paper and pencil interventions for Anglophone students with dyslexia emphasize a strategy of analyzing syllables to compensate for irregularities in English letter-sound correspondences. Classroom interventions have developed effective scaffolds for supporting students in analyzing syllables in instructional contexts. However, students typically fail to transfer knowledge to practice contexts (i.e, reading without a tutor). Software has proven to be an effective medium for helping dyslexic students practice basic literacy skills (phoneme awareness and letter knowledge). However, at present, there are no systems specifically designed to support dyslexic students in practicing syllable analysis. Correspondingly, there is a lack of information about which design features would best support dyslexic students in transferring syllable analysis skills from instructional (classroom) to practice (software) contexts. In an attempt to address this gap, we propose two guidelines for software supports of syllable-analysis in dyslexia: 1. Design software that serves as a dual medium for instruction and practice 2. Design scaffolds that serve as dual catalysts for learning and transfer. We realize our guidelines in a prototype software system for syllable analysis that uses colour-coding to direct attention to information during learning and to retrieve learned information during practice.
Alissa N. Antle; Min Fan; Emily S. Cramer
PhonoBlocks: A Tangible System for Supporting Dyslexic Children Learning to Read Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, TEI '15 Association for Computing Machinery, Stanford, California, USA, 533–538, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2677199.2687897,
title = {PhonoBlocks: A Tangible System for Supporting Dyslexic Children Learning to Read},
author = {Alissa N. Antle and Min Fan and Emily S. Cramer},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2677199.2687897},
doi = {10.1145/2677199.2687897},
isbn = {9781450333054},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction},
pages = {533–538},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Stanford, California, USA},
series = {TEI '15},
abstract = {Dyslexia is defined as severe difficulty learning to read. It affects about 10% of the population in English speaking countries. Severe difficulty learning to read is correlated with tremendous emotional, social and economic costs. In this paper, we describe PhonoBlocks, a tangible user interface to a reading system that uses dynamic colour cues embedded in 3D tangible letters to provide additional decoding information and modalities. PhonoBlocks was developed to support children, aged 5-8 years old, who are having difficulty learning to decode English letter-sound pairs. We present the theoretical foundations as rationale for our core design strategies and decisions. We discuss the assumptions in our design rationale and describe how we will validate our system working with a school for dyslexic children.},
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Dyslexia is defined as severe difficulty learning to read. It affects about 10% of the population in English speaking countries. Severe difficulty learning to read is correlated with tremendous emotional, social and economic costs. In this paper, we describe PhonoBlocks, a tangible user interface to a reading system that uses dynamic colour cues embedded in 3D tangible letters to provide additional decoding information and modalities. PhonoBlocks was developed to support children, aged 5-8 years old, who are having difficulty learning to decode English letter-sound pairs. We present the theoretical foundations as rationale for our core design strategies and decisions. We discuss the assumptions in our design rationale and describe how we will validate our system working with a school for dyslexic children.
Min Fan; Alissa N. Antle
Tactile Letters: A Tangible Tabletop with Texture Cues Supporting Alphabetic Learning for Dyslexic Children Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, TEI '15 Association for Computing Machinery, Stanford, California, USA, 673–678, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2677199.2688806,
title = {Tactile Letters: A Tangible Tabletop with Texture Cues Supporting Alphabetic Learning for Dyslexic Children},
author = {Min Fan and Alissa N. Antle},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2677199.2688806},
doi = {10.1145/2677199.2688806},
isbn = {9781450333054},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction},
pages = {673–678},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Stanford, California, USA},
series = {TEI '15},
abstract = {Dyslexic children have great difficulty in learning to read. While research in HCI suggests that tangible user interfaces (TUIs) have the potential to support children learning to read, few studies have explored how to help dyslexic children learn to read. Even fewer studies have specifically investigated the design space of texture cues in TUIs in supporting learning to read. In this paper, we present Tactile Letters, a multimodal tangible tabletop with texture cues developed to support English letter-sound correspondence learning for dyslexic children aged 5-6 years old. This prototype is used as a research instrument to investigate the role of texture cues in a multimodal TUI in alphabetic learning. We discuss the current knowledge gap, the theoretical foundations that informed our core design strategy, and the subsequent design decisions we made while developing Tactile Letters.},
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pubstate = {published},
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}
Dyslexic children have great difficulty in learning to read. While research in HCI suggests that tangible user interfaces (TUIs) have the potential to support children learning to read, few studies have explored how to help dyslexic children learn to read. Even fewer studies have specifically investigated the design space of texture cues in TUIs in supporting learning to read. In this paper, we present Tactile Letters, a multimodal tangible tabletop with texture cues developed to support English letter-sound correspondence learning for dyslexic children aged 5-6 years old. This prototype is used as a research instrument to investigate the role of texture cues in a multimodal TUI in alphabetic learning. We discuss the current knowledge gap, the theoretical foundations that informed our core design strategy, and the subsequent design decisions we made while developing Tactile Letters.
Emily S. Cramer; Alissa N. Antle
Button Matrix: How Tangible Interfaces Can Structure Physical Experiences for Learning Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, TEI '15 Association for Computing Machinery, Stanford, California, USA, 301–304, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2677199.2680566,
title = {Button Matrix: How Tangible Interfaces Can Structure Physical Experiences for Learning},
author = {Emily S. Cramer and Alissa N. Antle},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2677199.2680566},
doi = {10.1145/2677199.2680566},
isbn = {9781450333054},
year = {2015},
date = {2015-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction},
pages = {301–304},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Stanford, California, USA},
series = {TEI '15},
abstract = {Physical experiences are frequently used to represent mathematics to children. However, students sometimes fail to transfer performance to symbolic representations of problems. In this paper, we suggest that tangible interfaces can promote transfer by structuring physical experiences. We realize our concept in a system, Button Matrix, that uses coupled tactile, vibration and visual feedback to a) highlight features of a physical experience that represents arithmetic concepts and b) cue reflection on the links between the physical experience and mathematical symbols.},
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Physical experiences are frequently used to represent mathematics to children. However, students sometimes fail to transfer performance to symbolic representations of problems. In this paper, we suggest that tangible interfaces can promote transfer by structuring physical experiences. We realize our concept in a system, Button Matrix, that uses coupled tactile, vibration and visual feedback to a) highlight features of a physical experience that represents arithmetic concepts and b) cue reflection on the links between the physical experience and mathematical symbols.
2014
Min Fan; Alissa N. Antle; Carman Neustaedter; Alyssa F. Wise
Exploring How a Co-Dependent Tangible Tool Design Supports Collaboration in a Tabletop Activity Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Conference on Supporting Group Work, GROUP '14 Association for Computing Machinery, Sanibel Island, Florida, USA, 81–90, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2660398.2660402,
title = {Exploring How a Co-Dependent Tangible Tool Design Supports Collaboration in a Tabletop Activity},
author = {Min Fan and Alissa N. Antle and Carman Neustaedter and Alyssa F. Wise},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2660398.2660402},
doi = {10.1145/2660398.2660402},
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year = {2014},
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address = {Sanibel Island, Florida, USA},
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abstract = {Many studies suggest that tangibles and digital tabletops have potential to support collaborative interaction. However, previous findings show that users often work in parallel with such systems. One design strategy that may encourage collaboration rather than parallel use involves creating a system that responds to co-dependent access points in which more than one action is required to create a successful system response. To better understand how co-dependent access points support collaboration, we designed a comparative study with 12 young adults using the same application with a co-dependent and an independent access point design. We collected and analyzed categories of both verbal and behavioural data in the two conditions. Our results show support for the co-dependent strategy and suggest ways that the co-dependent design can be used to support flexible collaboration on tangible tabletops for young adults.},
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Many studies suggest that tangibles and digital tabletops have potential to support collaborative interaction. However, previous findings show that users often work in parallel with such systems. One design strategy that may encourage collaboration rather than parallel use involves creating a system that responds to co-dependent access points in which more than one action is required to create a successful system response. To better understand how co-dependent access points support collaboration, we designed a comparative study with 12 young adults using the same application with a co-dependent and an independent access point design. We collected and analyzed categories of both verbal and behavioural data in the two conditions. Our results show support for the co-dependent strategy and suggest ways that the co-dependent design can be used to support flexible collaboration on tangible tabletops for young adults.
Aaron May; Jim Bizzocchi; Alissa N Antle; Amber Choo
Fraternal feelings: How brothers: A tale of two sons affects players through gameplay Proceedings Article
In: 2014 IEEE Games Media Entertainment, 1–4, .
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title = {Fraternal feelings: How brothers: A tale of two sons affects players through gameplay},
author = {Aaron May and Jim Bizzocchi and Alissa N Antle and Amber Choo},
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Alissa N. Antle; Jillian L. Warren; Aaron May; Min Fan; Alyssa F. Wise
Emergent Dialogue: Eliciting Values during Children's Collaboration with a Tabletop Game for Change Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '14 Association for Computing Machinery, Aarhus, Denmark, 37–46, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2593968.2593971,
title = {Emergent Dialogue: Eliciting Values during Children's Collaboration with a Tabletop Game for Change},
author = {Alissa N. Antle and Jillian L. Warren and Aaron May and Min Fan and Alyssa F. Wise},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2593968.2593971},
doi = {10.1145/2593968.2593971},
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year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Interaction Design and Children},
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series = {IDC '14},
abstract = {Games for Change (G4C) is a movement and community of practice dedicated to using digital games for social change. However, a common model of persuasion built into most G4C, called Information Deficit, assumes that supporting children to learn facts will result in behavior change around social issues. There is little evidence that this approach works. We propose a model of game play, called Emergent Dialogue, which encourages children to discuss their values during interaction with factual information in a G4C. We summarize a set of guidelines based on our Emergent Dialogue model and apply them to the design of Youtopia, a tangible, tabletop learning game about sustainability. Our goal was to create a game that provided opportunities for children to express and discuss their values around sustainable development tradeoffs during game play. We evaluate our design using video, survey and questionnaire data. Our results provide evidence that our model and design guidelines are effective for supporting valuebased dialogue during collaborative game play.},
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Games for Change (G4C) is a movement and community of practice dedicated to using digital games for social change. However, a common model of persuasion built into most G4C, called Information Deficit, assumes that supporting children to learn facts will result in behavior change around social issues. There is little evidence that this approach works. We propose a model of game play, called Emergent Dialogue, which encourages children to discuss their values during interaction with factual information in a G4C. We summarize a set of guidelines based on our Emergent Dialogue model and apply them to the design of Youtopia, a tangible, tabletop learning game about sustainability. Our goal was to create a game that provided opportunities for children to express and discuss their values around sustainable development tradeoffs during game play. We evaluate our design using video, survey and questionnaire data. Our results provide evidence that our model and design guidelines are effective for supporting valuebased dialogue during collaborative game play.
Ying Deng; Alissa N. Antle; Carman Neustaedter
Tango Cards: A Card-Based Design Tool for Informing the Design of Tangible Learning Games Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Designing Interactive Systems, DIS '14 Association for Computing Machinery, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 695–704, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2598510.2598601,
title = {Tango Cards: A Card-Based Design Tool for Informing the Design of Tangible Learning Games},
author = {Ying Deng and Alissa N. Antle and Carman Neustaedter},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2598510.2598601},
doi = {10.1145/2598510.2598601},
isbn = {9781450329026},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Designing Interactive Systems},
pages = {695–704},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Vancouver, BC, Canada},
series = {DIS '14},
abstract = {For over thirty years researchers have suggested that both tangible user interfaces and digital games have potential to support learning. Each domain now has a well-developed body of literature about how to design them to enable learning benefits. What is needed is a way to bring this knowledge, which is often lengthy, dense, and jargon laden to design practice. To address this need, we designed Tango Cards--a card-based design tool. In this paper we report on the design and evaluation of the cards. We found that Tango Cards enabled a variety of uses that made design knowledge about tangible learning games accessible to designers. We identify and discuss how specific card features support or limit use by designers. We draw on our findings to set forth design considerations that may support others to create design tools (card-based or alike) that make academic design knowledge accessible to designers.},
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For over thirty years researchers have suggested that both tangible user interfaces and digital games have potential to support learning. Each domain now has a well-developed body of literature about how to design them to enable learning benefits. What is needed is a way to bring this knowledge, which is often lengthy, dense, and jargon laden to design practice. To address this need, we designed Tango Cards--a card-based design tool. In this paper we report on the design and evaluation of the cards. We found that Tango Cards enabled a variety of uses that made design knowledge about tangible learning games accessible to designers. We identify and discuss how specific card features support or limit use by designers. We draw on our findings to set forth design considerations that may support others to create design tools (card-based or alike) that make academic design knowledge accessible to designers.
Augusto Esteves; Saskia Bakker; Alissa N. Antle; Aaron May; Jillian Warren; Ian Oakley
Classifying Physical Strategies in Tangible Tasks: A Video-Coding Framework for Epistemic Actions Proceedings Article
In: CHI '14 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI EA '14 Association for Computing Machinery, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, 1843–1848, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2559206.2581185,
title = {Classifying Physical Strategies in Tangible Tasks: A Video-Coding Framework for Epistemic Actions},
author = {Augusto Esteves and Saskia Bakker and Alissa N. Antle and Aaron May and Jillian Warren and Ian Oakley},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2559206.2581185},
doi = {10.1145/2559206.2581185},
isbn = {9781450324748},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-01-01},
booktitle = {CHI '14 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems},
pages = {1843–1848},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Toronto, Ontario, Canada},
series = {CHI EA '14},
abstract = {Tangible interaction is a compelling interface paradigm that elegantly merges the fluency of physical manipulation with the flexibility of digital content. However, it is currently challenging to understand the real benefits and advantages of tangible systems. To address this problem, this paper argues that we need new evaluation techniques capable of meaningfully assessing how users perform with tangible, physical objects. Working towards this aim, it presents a video-coding framework that supports the granular identification of epistemic actions (physical actions that are made to simplify cognitive work) during tangible tasks. The framework includes 20 epistemic actions, identified through a systematic literature review of 77 sources. We argue that data generated by applying this process will help us better understand epistemic behavior and, ultimately, lead to the generation of novel, grounded design insights to support physically-grounded cognitive strategies in tangible tasks.},
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Tangible interaction is a compelling interface paradigm that elegantly merges the fluency of physical manipulation with the flexibility of digital content. However, it is currently challenging to understand the real benefits and advantages of tangible systems. To address this problem, this paper argues that we need new evaluation techniques capable of meaningfully assessing how users perform with tangible, physical objects. Working towards this aim, it presents a video-coding framework that supports the granular identification of epistemic actions (physical actions that are made to simplify cognitive work) during tangible tasks. The framework includes 20 epistemic actions, identified through a systematic literature review of 77 sources. We argue that data generated by applying this process will help us better understand epistemic behavior and, ultimately, lead to the generation of novel, grounded design insights to support physically-grounded cognitive strategies in tangible tasks.
2013
Paul Marshall; Alissa Antle; Elise Van Den Hoven; Yvonne Rogers
Introduction to the Special Issue on the Theory and Practice of Embodied Interaction in HCI and Interaction Design Journal Article
In: ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact., vol. 20, no. 1, 2013, ISSN: 1073-0516.
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title = {Introduction to the Special Issue on the Theory and Practice of Embodied Interaction in HCI and Interaction Design},
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Karen Tanenbaum; Marek Hatala; Theresa Tanenbaum; Ron Wakkary; Alissa Antle
A Case Study of Intended Versus Actual Experience of Adaptivity in a Tangible Storytelling System Journal Article
In: User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction The Journal of Personalization Research, vol. March, 43 pages, 2013.
@article{article,
title = {A Case Study of Intended Versus Actual Experience of Adaptivity in a Tangible Storytelling System},
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Alissa N. Antle; Alyssa F. Wise
Getting Down to Details: Using Theories of Cognition and Learning to Inform Tangible User Interface Design Journal Article
In: Interacting with Computers, vol. 25, no. 1, 1–20, 2013, ISSN: 0953-5438.
@article{10.1093/iwc/iws007,
title = {Getting Down to Details: Using Theories of Cognition and Learning to Inform Tangible User Interface Design},
author = {Alissa N. Antle and Alyssa F. Wise},
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abstract = {Many researchers have suggested that tangible user interfaces (TUIs) have potential for supporting learning. However, the theories used to explain possible effects are often invoked at a very broad level without explication of specific mechanisms by which the affordances of TUIs may be important for learning processes. Equally problematic, we lack theoretically grounded guidance for TUI designers as to what design choices might have significant impacts on learning and how to make informed choices in this regard. In this paper, we build on previous efforts to address the need for a structure to think about TUI design for learning by constructing the Tangible Learning Design Framework. We first compile a taxonomy of five elements for thinking about the relationships between TUI features, interactions and learning. We then briefly review cognitive, constructivist, embodied, distributed and social perspectives on cognition and learning and match specific theories to the key elements in the taxonomy to determine guidelines for design. In each case, we provide examples from previous work to explicate our guidelines; where empirical work is lacking, we suggest avenues for further research. Together, the taxonomy and guidelines constitute the Tangible Learning Design Framework. The framework advances thinking in the area by highlighting decisions in TUI design important for learning, providing initial guidance for thinking about these decisions through the lenses of theories of cognition and learning, and generating a blueprint for research on testable mechanisms of action by which TUI design can affect learning.},
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Many researchers have suggested that tangible user interfaces (TUIs) have potential for supporting learning. However, the theories used to explain possible effects are often invoked at a very broad level without explication of specific mechanisms by which the affordances of TUIs may be important for learning processes. Equally problematic, we lack theoretically grounded guidance for TUI designers as to what design choices might have significant impacts on learning and how to make informed choices in this regard. In this paper, we build on previous efforts to address the need for a structure to think about TUI design for learning by constructing the Tangible Learning Design Framework. We first compile a taxonomy of five elements for thinking about the relationships between TUI features, interactions and learning. We then briefly review cognitive, constructivist, embodied, distributed and social perspectives on cognition and learning and match specific theories to the key elements in the taxonomy to determine guidelines for design. In each case, we provide examples from previous work to explicate our guidelines; where empirical work is lacking, we suggest avenues for further research. Together, the taxonomy and guidelines constitute the Tangible Learning Design Framework. The framework advances thinking in the area by highlighting decisions in TUI design important for learning, providing initial guidance for thinking about these decisions through the lenses of theories of cognition and learning, and generating a blueprint for research on testable mechanisms of action by which TUI design can affect learning.
Aaron May; Amber Choo; Carman Neustaedter; Alissa Antle
A mixed-methods evaluation of nonverbal communication in collaborative video games Proceedings Article
In: 2013 IEEE International Games Innovation Conference (IGIC), 169–174, .
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title = {A mixed-methods evaluation of nonverbal communication in collaborative video games},
author = {Aaron May and Amber Choo and Carman Neustaedter and Alissa Antle},
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year = {2013},
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Theresa Jean Tanenbaum; Alissa N. Antle; John Robinson
Three Perspectives on Behavior Change for Serious Games Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI '13 Association for Computing Machinery, Paris, France, 3389–3392, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2470654.2466464,
title = {Three Perspectives on Behavior Change for Serious Games},
author = {Theresa Jean Tanenbaum and Alissa N. Antle and John Robinson},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2470654.2466464},
doi = {10.1145/2470654.2466464},
isbn = {9781450318990},
year = {2013},
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booktitle = {Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems},
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publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Paris, France},
series = {CHI '13},
abstract = {Research into the effects of serious games often engages with interdisciplinary models of how human behaviors are shaped and changed over time. To better understand these different perspectives we articulate three cognitive models of behavior change and consider the potential of these models to support a deeper understanding of behavior change in serious games. Two of these models -- Information Deficit and Procedural Rhetoric -- have already been employed in the design of serious games, while the third -- Emergent Dialogue -- is introduced from the field of Environmental Studies. We situate this discussion within a context of designing games for public engagement with issues of environmental sustainability.},
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Research into the effects of serious games often engages with interdisciplinary models of how human behaviors are shaped and changed over time. To better understand these different perspectives we articulate three cognitive models of behavior change and consider the potential of these models to support a deeper understanding of behavior change in serious games. Two of these models -- Information Deficit and Procedural Rhetoric -- have already been employed in the design of serious games, while the third -- Emergent Dialogue -- is introduced from the field of Environmental Studies. We situate this discussion within a context of designing games for public engagement with issues of environmental sustainability.
Alissa N. Antle; Sijie Wang
Comparing Motor-Cognitive Strategies for Spatial Problem Solving with Tangible and Multi-Touch Interfaces Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded and Embodied Interaction, TEI '13 Association for Computing Machinery, Barcelona, Spain, 65–72, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2460625.2460635,
title = {Comparing Motor-Cognitive Strategies for Spatial Problem Solving with Tangible and Multi-Touch Interfaces},
author = {Alissa N. Antle and Sijie Wang},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2460625.2460635},
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isbn = {9781450318983},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Tangible, Embedded and Embodied Interaction},
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publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Barcelona, Spain},
series = {TEI '13},
abstract = {We present the results from a mixed methods comparison of a tangible and a multi-touch interface for a spatial problem solving task. We applied a modified version of a previous framework to code video of hand-based events. This enabled us to investigate motor-cognitive strategies as well as traditional performance and preference constructs. Sixteen adult participants completed jigsaw puzzles using both interfaces. Our results suggest that the 3D manipulation space, eyes-free tactile feedback, and the offline workspace afforded by the tangible interface enabled more efficient and effective motor-cognitive strategies. We discuss the implications of these findings for interface design; including suggestions for spatial and visual structures that may support epistemic strategies, and hybrid interfaces where tangible handles may be used as structural anchors as well as controls and representational objects.},
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We present the results from a mixed methods comparison of a tangible and a multi-touch interface for a spatial problem solving task. We applied a modified version of a previous framework to code video of hand-based events. This enabled us to investigate motor-cognitive strategies as well as traditional performance and preference constructs. Sixteen adult participants completed jigsaw puzzles using both interfaces. Our results suggest that the 3D manipulation space, eyes-free tactile feedback, and the offline workspace afforded by the tangible interface enabled more efficient and effective motor-cognitive strategies. We discuss the implications of these findings for interface design; including suggestions for spatial and visual structures that may support epistemic strategies, and hybrid interfaces where tangible handles may be used as structural anchors as well as controls and representational objects.
Alissa N. Antle; Alyssa F. Wise; Amanda Hall; Saba Nowroozi; Perry Tan; Jillian Warren; Rachael Eckersley; Michelle Fan
Youtopia: A Collaborative, Tangible, Multi-Touch, Sustainability Learning Activity Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children, IDC '13 Association for Computing Machinery, New York, New York, USA, 565–568, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2485760.2485866,
title = {Youtopia: A Collaborative, Tangible, Multi-Touch, Sustainability Learning Activity},
author = {Alissa N. Antle and Alyssa F. Wise and Amanda Hall and Saba Nowroozi and Perry Tan and Jillian Warren and Rachael Eckersley and Michelle Fan},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/2485760.2485866},
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abstract = {Youtopia is a hybrid tangible and multi-touch land use planning activity for elementary school aged children. It was implemented on a Microsoft Pixelsense digital tabletop. The main method of interaction is through physical stamp objects that children use to "stamp" different land use types onto an interactive map. Youtopia was developed to investigate issues surrounding how to design and evaluate children's collaborative learning applications using digital tabletops. In particular we are looking at how the interface design supports in depth discussion and negotiation between pairs of children around issues in sustainable development. Our primary concern is to investigate questions about codependent access points, which may enable positive interdependence among children. Codependent access points are characteristics that enable two or more children to participate and interact together. In Youtopia these implemented through sequences of stamps that are required for successful interaction, which can be assigned to children (codependent mode) or remain unassigned (independent mode).},
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Youtopia is a hybrid tangible and multi-touch land use planning activity for elementary school aged children. It was implemented on a Microsoft Pixelsense digital tabletop. The main method of interaction is through physical stamp objects that children use to "stamp" different land use types onto an interactive map. Youtopia was developed to investigate issues surrounding how to design and evaluate children's collaborative learning applications using digital tabletops. In particular we are looking at how the interface design supports in depth discussion and negotiation between pairs of children around issues in sustainable development. Our primary concern is to investigate questions about codependent access points, which may enable positive interdependence among children. Codependent access points are characteristics that enable two or more children to participate and interact together. In Youtopia these implemented through sequences of stamps that are required for successful interaction, which can be assigned to children (codependent mode) or remain unassigned (independent mode).
2012
Alissa N. Antle; Allen Bevans
Creative Design: Exploring Value Propositions with Urban Nepalese Children Proceedings Article
In: Nijholt, Anton; ao, Teresa Rom; Reidsma, Dennis (Ed.): Advances in Computer Entertainment, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 465–468, .
@inproceedings{10.1007/978-3-642-34292-9_36,
title = {Creative Design: Exploring Value Propositions with Urban Nepalese Children},
author = {Alissa N. Antle and Allen Bevans},
editor = {Anton Nijholt and Teresa Rom ao and Dennis Reidsma},
isbn = {978-3-642-34292-9},
year = {2012},
date = {2012-01-01},
booktitle = {Advances in Computer Entertainment},
pages = {465--468},
publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
address = {Berlin, Heidelberg},
abstract = {Interactive technologies are being introduced into urban children's lives in developing countries. It is critical that these children have an active voice in the process of developing such technologies. Towards these aims we describe the research goals, process and outcomes for an action research project. The overarching goal of the research is to investigate and better understand how edutainment-based interactive technologies might change or improve the lives of urban Nepalese children, their families and their communities. In this paper, we describe the preliminary phase of the research in which in which we design and run a creative design workshop with Nepalese children.},
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Interactive technologies are being introduced into urban children's lives in developing countries. It is critical that these children have an active voice in the process of developing such technologies. Towards these aims we describe the research goals, process and outcomes for an action research project. The overarching goal of the research is to investigate and better understand how edutainment-based interactive technologies might change or improve the lives of urban Nepalese children, their families and their communities. In this paper, we describe the preliminary phase of the research in which in which we design and run a creative design workshop with Nepalese children.
Matthieu Macret; Alissa N. Antle; Philippe Pasquier
Can a paper-based sketching interface improve the gamer experience in strategy computer games? Proceedings Article
In: 2012 4th International Conference on Intelligent Human Computer Interaction (IHCI), 1–6, .
@inproceedings{6481817,
title = {Can a paper-based sketching interface improve the gamer experience in strategy computer games?},
author = {Matthieu Macret and Alissa N. Antle and Philippe Pasquier},
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year = {2012},
date = {2012-01-01},
booktitle = {2012 4th International Conference on Intelligent Human Computer Interaction (IHCI)},
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Alissa N. Antle
Knowledge Gaps in Hands-on Tangible Interaction Research Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, ICMI '12 Association for Computing Machinery, Santa Monica, California, USA, 233–240, .
@inproceedings{10.1145/2388676.2388726,
title = {Knowledge Gaps in Hands-on Tangible Interaction Research},
author = {Alissa N. Antle},
url = {https://doi-org.proxy.lib.sfu.ca/10.1145/2388676.2388726},
doi = {10.1145/2388676.2388726},
isbn = {9781450314671},
year = {2012},
date = {2012-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Multimodal Interaction},
pages = {233–240},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {Santa Monica, California, USA},
series = {ICMI '12},
abstract = {Multimodal interfaces including tablets, touch tables, and tangibles are beginning to receive much attention in the child-computer interaction community. Such interfaces enable interaction through actions, gestures, touch, and other modalities not tapped into by traditional desktop computing. Researchers have suggested that multimodal interfaces, such as tangibles, have great potential to support children's learning and problem solving in spatial domains due to the hands-on physical and spatial properties of this interaction style. Despite a long history of hands-on learning with physical and computational materials, there is little theoretical or empirical work that identifies specific causes for many of the claimed benefits. Neither is there empirically validated design guidance as to what design choices might be expected to have significant impacts. In this paper I suggest several avenues of investigation, based on my own research interests, which would address this knowledge gap. I provide summaries of theoretical mechanisms that may explain claimed benefits, outline how the specific features of tangible interfaces might support or enhance these mechanisms, and describe current and future investigations that address current gaps of knowledge.},
keywords = {},
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Multimodal interfaces including tablets, touch tables, and tangibles are beginning to receive much attention in the child-computer interaction community. Such interfaces enable interaction through actions, gestures, touch, and other modalities not tapped into by traditional desktop computing. Researchers have suggested that multimodal interfaces, such as tangibles, have great potential to support children's learning and problem solving in spatial domains due to the hands-on physical and spatial properties of this interaction style. Despite a long history of hands-on learning with physical and computational materials, there is little theoretical or empirical work that identifies specific causes for many of the claimed benefits. Neither is there empirically validated design guidance as to what design choices might be expected to have significant impacts. In this paper I suggest several avenues of investigation, based on my own research interests, which would address this knowledge gap. I provide summaries of theoretical mechanisms that may explain claimed benefits, outline how the specific features of tangible interfaces might support or enhance these mechanisms, and describe current and future investigations that address current gaps of knowledge.